feat(keys): halkyon_keys, an account's keys on the device

ADR 0017's step 1, on libsodium (sodium 4.1.0+1, whose build hook
compiles the libsodium 1.0.22 it ships: a C compiler and make wherever
it builds):
- Argon2id (64 MiB, 3 passes, kept with the account and never below
  that) makes a master key, which libsodium's KDF splits into SRP's
  secret (x) and the key-encryption key.
- The account's X25519 and Ed25519 key pairs, their private halves
  wrapped with XChaCha20-Poly1305 under the KEK and under the recovery
  key, bound to their public keys.
- A 24-word BIP-39 recovery phrase (the English list, MIT) and the
  recovery key derived from it.
- Data keys sealed to the account with crypto_box_seal, bound to their
  IDs; content in ADR 0002's envelope, encrypted with a data key and
  signed with Ed25519 (detached), bound to a context the caller names.
- Secrets in libsodium's guarded memory where its API takes them.
- Tests: libsodium's Argon2id known answers, BIP-39's English vectors,
  round trips and every refusal.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Tizian 「ティツィアーン」 <raisondetredev@pm.me>

AGENTS.md

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ Halkyon's apps and the packages they share, in one repository and one pub worksp
   - `halkyon_base_server`, `halkyon_base_client`: the Serverpod module every Halkyon server includes (ADR 0014): signing in (anonymous, GitHub, email codes), an account's ways in and its deletion with a hook for each app's own data, the pruning, the instance's basics, people's handles and public profiles, and the instance's register (ADR 0016): one account per person across an operator's services, held by one service (Learn's server on learn.halkyon.eu) and asked by the others, its members (`ACCOUNT_REGISTER_URL`), all sharing a secret (`INSTANCE_SECRET`); its README says how.
   - `halkyon_app`: every app's shell on the module's client (ADR 0014): the instances a device keeps accounts on and the first start, signing in and switching person, the gates building an app's dependencies per instance and per person, the sync service and where it stands, the account section of an app's settings (`AccountTiles`), About with the instance's source link (`showAppAbout`), the language every app picks (`resolveAppLocale`) and countries' and subdivisions' names (Unicode CLDR's, bundled), with texts that name the app.
   - `halkyon_core` (low-level primitives in pure Dart: ids, a logger, `SerialQueue`, `CoalescingRunner`) and `halkyon_interop` (contracts between apps, pure Dart).
+  - `halkyon_keys` (pure Dart on libsodium, ADR 0017): an account's keys on the device, the password's Argon2id and SRP's x, the key pairs and their wrapping, the recovery phrase, data keys, content sealed and signed. SRP-6a's two halves are the module's (`halkyon_base_server`'s `base.dart`, `halkyon_base_client`'s `srp.dart`), as are TOTP and the recovery codes. `sodium`'s build hook compiles libsodium, so every machine that builds or tests needs a C compiler and `make`.
 - **`deploy/`**: the instance deploy at the root, learn.halkyon.eu's today (Learn's `AGENTS.md`, *CI and deploys*), where other services' compose files are to join Learn's. **`snap/`**: Learn's snap, built from the root, which its build needs whole. **`docs/adr/`**: the decision records of every app and package, one numbering. **`tool/`**: the repository's tools (below).
 - **One workspace, one lock**: the root `pubspec.yaml` lists every package, `pubspec.lock` holds one version of each dependency for all of them, and its `dependency_overrides` hold for every app (the offline sync fork, Learn's `AGENTS.md`; `cli_util`, below). **Serverpod's version moves as one**: every package pins Serverpod's packages to the same version (4.0.4), the module's and Todo's too, together with the CLI version CI generates code with (`SERVERPOD_VERSION` in `.forgejo/workflows/ci.yaml`) and the sync packages Learn's server depends on.